Weever - определение. Что такое Weever
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Что (кто) такое Weever - определение

FAMILY OF FISHES
Weaver fish; Weeverfish; Trachinidae; Weever fish; Adder-pike; Weaverfish; Trachinid; Weevers; Weever-fish; Weaver-fish; Jonathan Wickings
  • [[Lesser weever]] fish, caught whilst beach fishing at [[Prestatyn]], [[North Wales]]. Note the highly distinctive venomous dorsal spines (separated by almost-black coloured skin) and dark-tipped tail.

Weever         
·noun Any one of several species of edible marine fishes belonging to the genus Trachinus, of the family Trachinidae. They have a broad spinose head, with the eyes looking upward. The long dorsal fin is supported by numerous strong, sharp spines which cause painful wounds.
weever         
¦ noun a small coastal fish with venomous dorsal spines, which typically buries itself in sand. [Family Trachinidae: several species.]
Origin
C17: perh. a transferred use of OFr. wivre 'serpent, dragon', from L. vipera 'viper'.
Weaverfish         
·noun ·see Weever.

Википедия

Weever

Weevers (or weeverfish) are nine extant species of fishes of family Trachinidae, order Trachiniformes, part of the Percomorpha clade. They are long (up to 37 cm), mainly brown in color, and have venomous spines on their first dorsal fin and gills. During the day, weevers bury themselves in sand, just showing their eyes, and snatch prey as it comes past, which consists of shrimp and small fish.

Weevers are unusual in not having swim bladders, as do most bony fish, and as a result, sink as soon as they stop actively swimming. With the exception of T. cornutus from the southeast Pacific, all species in this family are restricted to the eastern Atlantic (including the Mediterranean). A tenth, extinct species, Callipterus speciosus, is known from the Monte Bolca lagerstätte of the Lutetian epoch.

Weevers are sometimes used as an ingredient in the recipe for bouillabaisse.

Weevers are sometimes erroneously called 'weaver fish', although the word is unrelated. In fact, the word 'weever' is believed to derive from the Old French word wivre, meaning serpent or dragon, from the Latin vipera. It is sometimes also known as the viperfish, although it is not related to the viperfish proper (i.e., the stomiids of the genus Chauliodus).

In Australia, sand perches of the family Mugilidae are also known as weevers.

In Portugal, the weever is known as peixe-aranha, which translates to 'spider-fish', and in Catalan as aranya, which is identical to the word for 'spider'.

Примеры употребления для Weever
1. There have been one or two weever fish stings, but everybody is having fun.
2. Aaron Maughan, 13, staggered bleeding up the beach after he was stung by a weever fish while paddling.
3. "I started to walk back to my gran up on the beach, blood was dripping out – then I just collapsed." Lifeguards identified the sting as that of a weever fish by the puncture wound on Aaron‘s foot.
4. "My mum said to me afterwards ‘I thought we were losing him at one point‘. But the medics gave him some Calpol and thankfully he didn‘t have to go to hospital." Weever fish bury themselves in sand at shallow water but Debbie Wood, Hartlepool Council‘s beach safety officer, said it was rare to be stung.